April 20, 2026
Foundation

State of the Network: March 2026

March 2026 State of the Network Report

This report provides an overview of the Swarm network’s key metrics for March 2026, including rewards, participation levels, and node distribution, and places them in context with recent monthly trends.

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Active nodes are full nodes identified by a unique Gnosis Chain address with the required minimum staked xBZZ that have submitted a commit transaction during the month.
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All rewards are denominated in xBZZ. Since the fiat value of xBZZ fluctuates monthly, these metrics may not reflect the real-world returns for node operators.

Network Total Monthly Rewards

This metric shows the total storage incentive rewards paid out across the network each month.

Month Total Network Rewards (xBZZ)
October 28,337
November 39,109
December 38,477
January 31,172
February 20,967
March 16,450

Total Network Rewards (xBZZ) vs. Month

Total network rewards in March were 16,450 xBZZ, down from 20,967 xBZZ in February.

Monthly Median Win Values

Month Median Win (xBZZ)
October 8.10
November 12.04
December 11.53
January 9.21
February 6.72
March 4.76

Median Win Values (xBZZ) vs. Month

The median win value in March was 4.76 xBZZ, down from 6.72 xBZZ in February.

Monthly Average Win Values

Month Average Win (xBZZ)
October 8.34
November 13.09
December 11.68
January 9.25
February 6.78
March 4.81

Average Win Values (xBZZ) vs. Month

The average win value in March was 4.81 xBZZ, down from 6.78 xBZZ in February.

Active Staking Node Monthly Average Earnings

Month Avg Total Earnings per Node (xBZZ)
October 8.33
November 19.40
December 18.68
January 16.07
February 11.62
March 9.08

Avg Total Earnings per Node (xBZZ) vs. Month

Average earnings per active staking node in March were 9.08 xBZZ, down from 11.62 xBZZ in February.

Total Active Staking Nodes by Month

Month Total Active Staking Nodes
October 3,400
November 2,018
December 2,060
January 1,939
February 1,804
March 1,812

Total Active Staking Nodes vs. Month

Total active staking nodes in March were 1,812, a slight increase from 1,804 in February.

Total Reachable Full Nodes Regardless of Active Status

Month Total Reachable Full Nodes
October 7,071
November 5,299
December 4,760
January 4,270
February 4,086
March 4,089

Total Reachable Full Nodes vs. Month

Total reachable full nodes in March were 4,089, nearly unchanged from 4,086 in February.

Total Winning Nodes by Month

Month Total Winning Nodes
October 1,668
November 1,433
December 1,513
January 1,456
February 1,427
March 1,471

Number of Winning Staking Nodes by Month

Total winning nodes in March were 1,471, up from 1,427 in February.

Total Active Staking Nodes by Country

Country Total Active Staking Nodes
Finland 1,705
Unknown 44
Canada 16
Germany 11
Hungary 8
Norway 7
Ireland 4
United States 4
Estonia 3
Brazil 1
Cyprus 1
India 1
Japan 1
Martinique 1
Russia 1
Slovakia 1
Slovenia 1
Spain 1
Ukraine 1

Finland continues to dominate active staking node distribution with 1,705 of 1,812 nodes (94%), consistent with the concentration seen in February.

Total Nodes By Country Regardless of Staking Status

Country Total Full Nodes
Germany 2,158
Finland 1,651
France 154
Canada 61
India 17
Hungary 11
Lithuania 8
United States 8
Estonia 3
Czechia 2
Russia 2
Unknown 2
Australia 1
Austria 1
Brazil 1
Ireland 1
Italy 1
Japan 1
Netherlands 1
Singapore 1
Slovakia 1
Slovenia 1
South Africa 1
Ukraine 1

Germany leads total reachable full node distribution with 2,158 nodes, followed by Finland with 1,651, together accounting for the large majority of the network’s 4,089 reachable full nodes.

Conclusion

March 2026 saw continued declines in reward metrics, with total network rewards falling to 16,450 xBZZ from 20,967 xBZZ in February, and both median and average win values declining accordingly. Active staking node count remained nearly flat at 1,812, while total reachable full nodes held stable at 4,089, suggesting the network’s infrastructure base is consolidating. Geographic distribution remained largely unchanged, with Finland continuing to account for the majority of active staking nodes and Germany leading total full node counts.

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